Download and test the right tools before you fly. App and connectivity prep is one of the highest-ROI steps for a smooth China trip.

Many Western services are limited in mainland China. If you need Google, social apps, or certain work tools, choose a reputable VPN, install it before departure, and test login on hotel Wi-Fi style networks if you can.
Do not rely on a single connectivity plan. Offline maps, downloaded tickets, and hotel Chinese addresses should exist even if VPN or data fails for an hour.
WeChat for messaging and payments, Alipay for payments, DiDi for rides, a solid maps app, a translation app, and airline/hotel apps with offline confirmations cover most tourist needs.
An eSIM or local SIM with data makes everything easier: maps, translation, ride-hailing, and payment QR codes. Airport and hotel Wi-Fi quality varies; do not stake your first transfer on it alone.
Even perfect apps do not remove Chinese-language edge cases. Companions help with ride pickup points, restaurant QR menus, ticket platforms, and the unexpected error message that only staff can solve quickly.
If you depend on blocked or limited Western services in mainland China, yes — install and test before travel.
WeChat is the highest priority for most visitors because it combines communication and payments.